
Adhd How Anyone Can Improve Their Focus
- Huberman Lab
- Adhd , Education
- September 13, 2021
Table of Contents
At a Glance
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Importance of Focus - “The brain does not do well with constant context switching, meaning it can do it, but it diminishes our capacity to do meaningful work of any other kind.” This emphasizes the importance of maintaining focus for productivity and meaningful work.
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Attentional Blink in ADHD - “People with ADHD tend to have many more attentional blinks than people that don’t.” This sheds light on how ADHD affects attention and focus.
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Role of Dopamine in Focus - “Dopamine is largely responsible for our ability and our drive to direct attention to particular things in our environment.” Understanding the role of dopamine in focus can help in improving attention and motivation.
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Neural Circuits and ADHD - “There are two main types of circuits that we need to think about with respect to ADHD, attention, and dopamine.” Exploring neural circuits can provide insights into the mechanisms behind ADHD symptoms.
What to Do
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Limit smartphone use to 60 minutes per day for adolescents and 2 hours per day for adults - Constant context switching diminishes our capacity to do meaningful work, so limiting smartphone use can help maintain focus and enhance productivity.
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Engage in physical activities or use fidgeter toys to help regulate attention - Physical activity can help individuals, especially those with ADHD, focus better by channeling excess energy and reducing distractibility.
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Practice open monitoring to balance focused attention - Balancing focused attention with open monitoring can help prevent over-focusing on certain tasks and missing out on other important information, leading to improved overall attention and focus.
What to Get
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Elimination Diet - Dramatically improving symptoms of ADHD
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Over-the-counter Compounds - Role in enhancing focus
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A World Without Email by Cal Newport - Amazon - Discussing the brain’s ability to handle constant context switching and the importance of limiting smartphone use
Summary
The podcast episode delves into the topic of ADHD, focusing on how constant context switching, such as that induced by smartphone use, can diminish our ability to focus and perform meaningful work. The speaker emphasizes the importance of limiting smartphone use to maintain focus, suggesting 60 minutes per day for adolescents and two hours per day for adults. They discuss the impact of technology, particularly smartphones, on our attentional capacities, highlighting the potential risks of developing ADHD due to excessive smartphone use.
Furthermore, the episode explores the concept of attentional blinks, where individuals may focus on certain elements and inadvertently miss others, leading to distractability. People with ADHD may experience more attentional blinks, contributing to their struggles with focus. The speaker also touches on the role of medications, technological treatments, and behavioral interventions in enhancing focus for individuals with ADHD.
Additionally, the episode mentions the importance of open monitoring, a property associated with meditation, in improving attentional capacity. The speaker suggests that by learning to dilate our gaze and adopt panoramic vision, we can enhance our ability to attend to various stimuli. The episode concludes with a discussion on the impact of smartphone use on attention, with studies indicating that limiting phone usage to less than 60 minutes per day for adolescents and two hours per day for adults can help maintain focus and prevent attentional deficits.